| Week |
Subject |
Related Preparation |
| 1) |
Course Introduction and Basic Structure of the Eye, Visual Physiology, and the Visual Process
• Course objectives and scope
• Anatomy of the eye: cornea, lens, retina, optic nerve
• Entry of light into the eye and image formation
• Visual center in the brain and perception |
Forrester, J. V., Dick, A. D., McMenamin, P. G., Roberts, F., & Pearlman, E. (2015). The eye e-book: basic sciences in practice. Elsevier Health Sciences.
Yanoff, M., Duker, J. S., & Augsburger, J. J. (2009). Ophthalmology, 3rd. Mosby Elsevier, 1096.
|
| 2) |
Common Eye Diseases
• Conjunctivitis, keratitis, allergic eye diseases
• Modes of transmission and methods of prevention
• Interesting case examples |
Forrester, J. V., Dick, A. D., McMenamin, P. G., Roberts, F., & Pearlman, E. (2015). The eye e-book: basic sciences in practice. Elsevier Health Sciences.
Yanoff, M., Duker, J. S., & Augsburger, J. J. (2009). Ophthalmology, 3rd. Mosby Elsevier, 1096.
|
| 3) |
Refractive Errors (Myopia, Hypermetropia, Astigmatism, Presbyopia)
• Symptoms and their effects on daily life
• Correction with eyeglasses or contact lenses |
Önerilen Ders Kaynakları Forrester, J. V., Dick, A. D., McMenamin, P. G., Roberts, F., & Pearlman, E. (2015). The eye e-book: basic sciences in practice. Elsevier Health Sciences.
Yanoff, M., Duker, J. S., & Augsburger, J. J. (2009). Ophthalmology, 3rd. Mosby Elsevier, 1096.
|
| 4) |
Use of Eyeglasses and Contact Lenses
• Selection and proper use of eyeglasses
• Types of contact lenses and hygiene rules
• Risks associated with improper use |
Forrester, J. V., Dick, A. D., McMenamin, P. G., Roberts, F., & Pearlman, E. (2015). The eye e-book: basic sciences in practice. Elsevier Health Sciences.
Yanoff, M., Duker, J. S., & Augsburger, J. J. (2009). Ophthalmology, 3rd. Mosby Elsevier, 1096.
|
| 5) |
Color Vision and Color Blindness
• Physiology of color vision
• Color blindness tests (Ishihara tests – classroom application)
• Effects of color blindness on career choices |
Forrester, J. V., Dick, A. D., McMenamin, P. G., Roberts, F., & Pearlman, E. (2015). The eye e-book: basic sciences in practice. Elsevier Health Sciences.
Yanoff, M., Duker, J. S., & Augsburger, J. J. (2009). Ophthalmology, 3rd. Mosby Elsevier, 1096.
|
| 6) |
Midterm Exam |
|
| 7) |
Visual Health in Children
• Common eye problems in children (strabismus, amblyopia)
• Importance of early diagnosis
• Helping children develop the habit of wearing glasses |
Forrester, J. V., Dick, A. D., McMenamin, P. G., Roberts, F., & Pearlman, E. (2015). The eye e-book: basic sciences in practice. Elsevier Health Sciences.
Yanoff, M., Duker, J. S., & Augsburger, J. J. (2009). Ophthalmology, 3rd. Mosby Elsevier, 1096.
|
| 8) |
Visual Health in the Elderly
• Cataract, glaucoma, age-related macular degeneration
• Relationship between vision and fall risk in the elderly
• Simple precautions that can be taken in daily life |
“Eye Care for the Aging Eye”, American Academy of Ophthalmology (2020), AAO Publications.
“Principles and Practice of Ophthalmology”, Daniel M. Albert, Joan W. Miller (3rd ed., 2022), Elsevier.
“Ophthalmology Review Manual”, Kenneth C. Chern, Michael A. Saidel (6th ed., 2016), Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. |
| 9) |
Digital Eye Strain and Blue Light
• Effects of computer, phone, and tablet use
• Blue light filters and the 20-20-20 rule
• Students measuring their own screen time |
Forrester, J. V., Dick, A. D., McMenamin, P. G., Roberts, F., & Pearlman, E. (2015). The eye e-book: basic sciences in practice. Elsevier Health Sciences.
Yanoff, M., Duker, J. S., & Augsburger, J. J. (2009). Ophthalmology, 3rd. Mosby Elsevier, 1096. |
| 10) |
Eye Injuries and First Aid
• Chemical, mechanical, and traumatic injuries
• Emergency procedures to be followed
• Importance of protective eyewear |
“Eye Diseases”, Süleyman Kaynak (2017), Güneş Medical Publishing.
“Fundamentals of Eye Diseases and Treatment Principles”, Aydın Yağcı, A. Kadir Eltutar (2018), Nobel Medical Publishing.
“First Aid and Emergency Health Services”, Ayşe Karaduman, Meral Karagözoğlu (2020), Hacettepe University Press.
|
| 11) |
Eye Hygiene and Daily Care
• Eye makeup, lens solutions, and cleaning habits
• Common mistakes
• “Myths and Facts” activity |
“Eye Care for the Aging Eye”, American Academy of Ophthalmology (2020), AAO Publications.
“Hygiene and Preventive Ophthalmology”, World Health Organization (WHO), Vision 2030 Program Report (2021).
“Contact Lens Use and Eye Hygiene Guidelines”, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Eye Health Division (2023).
|
| 12) |
Sunlight and Eye Health
• Harmful effects of UV rays
• Points to consider when choosing sunglasses
• The danger of counterfeit sunglasses on the market |
“The Eye and the Sun: Effects of Ultraviolet Rays on the Eye”, Turkish Ophthalmological Association – Educational Publication (2021).
“Protective Approaches in Eye Health and the Use of Sunglasses”, Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Health – General Directorate of Public Health (2022).
“Prevention of Eye Diseases and Public Education”, Aydın Yağcı, A. Kadir Eltutar (2019), Nobel Medical Publishing.
“UV Radiation and Eye Protection Standards”, Turkish Standards Institution Publication (TSE EN ISO 8980) (2020).
|
| 13) |
Profession and Vision Relationship
• Visual requirements in professions such as piloting, maritime navigation, driving, and computer engineering
• The effect of eye health on work efficiency
• Occupational safety and protective eyewear |
“Occupational Health and Eye Safety”, Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Labour and Social Security – Directorate General of Occupational Health and Safety Publication (2021).
“Visual Requirements and Optical Applications in Professions”, Turkish Opticians and Optometrists Association – Educational Series (2020).
“The Relationship Between Eye Health and Work Efficiency”, University of Health Sciences Publications (2019).
“Protective Eyewear and Industrial Eye Safety Standards (EN 166)”, Turkish Standards Institution (TSE) Publication (2020). |
| 14) |
Nutrition and Eye Health
• Importance of nutrients such as vitamin A, lutein, and omega-3
• The “carrots and eyesight” myth
• Eye-friendly nutrition recommendations |
“Eye Health and Nutrition”, Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Health – General Directorate of Public Health Publication (2022).
“The Relationship Between Nutrition and Eye Diseases”, Turkish Dietitians Association – Educational Series (2021).
“Protective Nutritional Approaches in Eye Diseases”, Aydın Yağcı, A. Kadir Eltutar (2019), Nobel Medical Publishing.
“Antioxidants and Eye Health”, Hacettepe University Department of Food Engineering Publication (2020).
“Macular Degeneration and Lutein–Zeaxanthin Supplements”, Turkish Ophthalmological Association – Scientific Report (2021).
|
| 15) |
Final Exam |
|